国外有个哥们写了详细的时间处理函数
地址：https://github.com/bokkypoobah/BokkyPooBahsDateTimeLibrary
可直接使用，代码如下：
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// BokkyPooBah's DateTime Library v1.01
//
// A gas-efficient Solidity date and time library
//
// https://github.com/bokkypoobah/BokkyPooBahsDateTimeLibrary
//
// Tested date range 1970/01/01 to 2345/12/31
//
// Conventions:
// Unit | Range | Notes
// :-------- |:-------------:|:-----
// timestamp | >= 0 | Unix timestamp, number of seconds since 1970/01/01 00:00:00 UTC
// year | 1970 ... 2345 |
// month | 1 ... 12 |
// day | 1 ... 31 |
// hour | 0 ... 23 |
// minute | 0 ... 59 |
// second | 0 ... 59 |
// dayOfWeek | 1 ... 7 | 1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday
//
//
// Enjoy. (c) BokkyPooBah / Bok Consulting Pty Ltd 2018-2019. The MIT Licence.
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
library DateTimeLibrary {
uint constant SECONDS_PER_DAY = 24 * 60 * 60;
uint constant SECONDS_PER_HOUR = 60 * 60;
uint constant SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60;
int constant OFFSET19700101 = 2440588;
uint constant DOW_MON = 1;
uint constant DOW_TUE = 2;
uint constant DOW_WED = 3;
uint constant DOW_THU = 4;
uint constant DOW_FRI = 5;
uint constant DOW_SAT = 6;
uint constant DOW_SUN = 7;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Calculate the number of days from 1970/01/01 to year/month/day using
// the date conversion algorithm from
// http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/JD_Formula.php
// and subtracting the offset 2440588 so that 1970/01/01 is day 0
//
// days = day
// - 32075
// + 1461 * (year + 4800 + (month - 14) / 12) / 4
// + 367 * (month - 2 - (month - 14) / 12 * 12) / 12
// - 3 * ((year + 4900 + (month - 14) / 12) / 100) / 4
// - offset
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
function _daysFromDate(uint year, uint month, uint day) internal pure returns (uint _days) {
require(year >= 1970);
int _year = int(year);
int _month = int(month);
int _day = int(day);
int __days = _day
- 32075
+ 1461 * (_year + 4800 + (_month - 14) / 12) / 4
+ 367 * (_month - 2 - (_month - 14) / 12 * 12) / 12
- 3 * ((_year + 4900 + (_month - 14) / 12) / 100) / 4
- OFFSET19700101;
_days = uint(__days);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Calculate year/month/day from the number of days since 1970/01/01 using
// the date conversion algorithm from
// http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/JD_Formula.php
// and adding the offset 2440588 so that 1970/01/01 is day 0
//
// int L = days + 68569 + offset
// int N = 4 * L / 146097
// L = L - (146097 * N + 3) / 4
// year = 4000 * (L + 1) / 1461001
// L = L - 1461 * year / 4 + 31
// month = 80 * L / 2447
// dd = L - 2447 * month / 80
// L = month / 11
// month = month + 2 - 12 * L
// year = 100 * (N - 49) + year + L
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
function _daysToDate(uint _days) internal pure returns (uint year, uint month, uint day) {
int __days = int(_days);
int L = __days + 68569 + OFFSET19700101;
int N = 4 * L / 146097;
L = L - (146097 * N + 3) / 4;
int _year = 4000 * (L + 1) / 1461001;
L = L - 1461 * _year / 4 + 31;
int _month = 80 * L / 2447;
int _day = L - 2447 * _month / 80;
L = _month / 11;
_month = _month + 2 - 12 * L;
_year = 100 * (N - 49) + _year + L;
year = uint(_year);
month = uint(_month);
day = uint(_day);
}
function timestampFromDate(uint year, uint month, uint day) internal pure returns (uint timestamp) {
timestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY;
}
function timestampFromDateTime(uint year, uint month, uint day, uint hour, uint minute, uint second) internal pure returns (uint timestamp) {
timestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY + hour * SECONDS_PER_HOUR + minute * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE + second;
}
function timestampToDate(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint year, uint month, uint day) {
(year, month, day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
}
function timestampToDateTime(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint year, uint month, uint day, uint hour, uint minute, uint second) {
(year, month, day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
uint secs = timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
hour = secs / SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
secs = secs % SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
minute = secs / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
second = secs % SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
}
function isValidDate(uint year, uint month, uint day) internal pure returns (bool valid) {
if (year >= 1970 && month > 0 && month <= 12) {
uint daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
if (day > 0 && day <= daysInMonth) {
valid = true;
}
}
}
function isValidDateTime(uint year, uint month, uint day, uint hour, uint minute, uint second) internal pure returns (bool valid) {
if (isValidDate(year, month, day)) {
if (hour < 24 && minute < 60 && second < 60) {
valid = true;
}
}
}
function isLeapYear(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (bool leapYear) {
(uint year,,) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
leapYear = _isLeapYear(year);
}
function _isLeapYear(uint year) internal pure returns (bool leapYear) {
leapYear = ((year % 4 == 0) && (year % 100 != 0)) || (year % 400 == 0);
}
function isWeekDay(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (bool weekDay) {
weekDay = getDayOfWeek(timestamp) <= DOW_FRI;
}
function isWeekEnd(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (bool weekEnd) {
weekEnd = getDayOfWeek(timestamp) >= DOW_SAT;
}
function getDaysInMonth(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint daysInMonth) {
(uint year, uint month,) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
}
function _getDaysInMonth(uint year, uint month) internal pure returns (uint daysInMonth) {
if (month == 1 || month == 3 || month == 5 || month == 7 || month == 8 || month == 10 || month == 12) {
daysInMonth = 31;
} else if (month != 2) {
daysInMonth = 30;
} else {
daysInMonth = _isLeapYear(year) ? 29 : 28;
}
}
// 1 = Monday, 7 = Sunday
function getDayOfWeek(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint dayOfWeek) {
uint _days = timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY;
dayOfWeek = (_days + 3) % 7 + 1;
}
function getYear(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint year) {
(year,,) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
}
function getMonth(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint month) {
(,month,) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
}
function getDay(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint day) {
(,,day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
}
function getHour(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint hour) {
uint secs = timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
hour = secs / SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
}
function getMinute(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint minute) {
uint secs = timestamp % SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
minute = secs / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
}
function getSecond(uint timestamp) internal pure returns (uint second) {
second = timestamp % SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
}
function addYears(uint timestamp, uint _years) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
(uint year, uint month, uint day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
year += _years;
uint daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
if (day > daysInMonth) {
day = daysInMonth;
}
newTimestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY + timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function addMonths(uint timestamp, uint _months) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
(uint year, uint month, uint day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
month += _months;
year += (month - 1) / 12;
month = (month - 1) % 12 + 1;
uint daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
if (day > daysInMonth) {
day = daysInMonth;
}
newTimestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY + timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function addDays(uint timestamp, uint _days) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp + _days * SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function addHours(uint timestamp, uint _hours) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp + _hours * SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function addMinutes(uint timestamp, uint _minutes) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp + _minutes * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function addSeconds(uint timestamp, uint _seconds) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp + _seconds;
require(newTimestamp >= timestamp);
}
function subYears(uint timestamp, uint _years) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
(uint year, uint month, uint day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
year -= _years;
uint daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
if (day > daysInMonth) {
day = daysInMonth;
}
newTimestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY + timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function subMonths(uint timestamp, uint _months) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
(uint year, uint month, uint day) = _daysToDate(timestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
uint yearMonth = year * 12 + (month - 1) - _months;
year = yearMonth / 12;
month = yearMonth % 12 + 1;
uint daysInMonth = _getDaysInMonth(year, month);
if (day > daysInMonth) {
day = daysInMonth;
}
newTimestamp = _daysFromDate(year, month, day) * SECONDS_PER_DAY + timestamp % SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function subDays(uint timestamp, uint _days) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp - _days * SECONDS_PER_DAY;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function subHours(uint timestamp, uint _hours) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp - _hours * SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function subMinutes(uint timestamp, uint _minutes) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp - _minutes * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function subSeconds(uint timestamp, uint _seconds) internal pure returns (uint newTimestamp) {
newTimestamp = timestamp - _seconds;
require(newTimestamp <= timestamp);
}
function diffYears(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _years) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
(uint fromYear,,) = _daysToDate(fromTimestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
(uint toYear,,) = _daysToDate(toTimestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
_years = toYear - fromYear;
}
function diffMonths(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _months) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
(uint fromYear, uint fromMonth,) = _daysToDate(fromTimestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
(uint toYear, uint toMonth,) = _daysToDate(toTimestamp / SECONDS_PER_DAY);
_months = toYear * 12 + toMonth - fromYear * 12 - fromMonth;
}
function diffDays(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _days) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
_days = (toTimestamp - fromTimestamp) / SECONDS_PER_DAY;
}
function diffHours(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _hours) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
_hours = (toTimestamp - fromTimestamp) / SECONDS_PER_HOUR;
}
function diffMinutes(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _minutes) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
_minutes = (toTimestamp - fromTimestamp) / SECONDS_PER_MINUTE;
}
function diffSeconds(uint fromTimestamp, uint toTimestamp) internal pure returns (uint _seconds) {
require(fromTimestamp <= toTimestamp);
_seconds = toTimestamp - fromTimestamp;
}
}